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agent-browser-relay

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Read metadata, DOM, screenshots, and structured page payloads from an attached Chrome or Chromium tab through the local Agent Browser Relay extension. Use when Codex needs relay preflight or troubleshooting, popup attach guidance, lease-scoped concurrent tab reads, or new background tab creation through the relay without direct browser automation.

AI Agentsscripts

What this skill does


# Agent Browser Relay

Use this skill to operate through the local relay gateway on an explicitly attached browser tab, verify readiness before reads, and keep concurrent tab workflows lease-scoped instead of falling back to direct browser-control tools.

Chrome is the documented primary target. Chromium-based browsers that can load the extension may also work. One relay port can keep multiple browser/profile extension clients connected concurrently, and relay status exposes each browser id plus attached `tabRef` values.

## Quick start

Fresh-machine rule:
- `skills add` guarantees the installed skill at `~/.agents/skills/agent-browser-relay`
- the guaranteed Chrome load path after `skills add` is `~/.agents/skills/agent-browser-relay/extension`
- `~/agent-browser-relay/extension` is only an optional visible convenience copy created by `npm run extension:install`
- `npm run extension:path`, `npm run relay:start`, and `npm run relay:global:install` print the primary folder to load
- `npm run extension:path` also prints stable absolute paths for `read-active-tab.js` and `preflight.sh` so agents can avoid cwd-dependent invocation
- opening the extension popup once after relay startup now wakes the extension and lets `npm run extension:status` confirm that Chrome actually loaded it
- on a new machine, the human must load the primary path in `chrome://extensions` before attach/read steps. Do not treat a missing visible convenience copy as a sandbox or socket-permission issue.

Defaults are set in code:
- Host: `127.0.0.1`
- Port: `18793`
- Attach timeout: `120000` ms
Override per command with `--host`, `--port`, and `--attach-timeout-ms` when needed.

1. Install dependencies and start relay

   This prints the primary Chrome extension path to load in Chrome and refreshes the optional visible convenience copy when possible.

   ```bash
   npm run relay:start -- --status-timeout-ms 3000
   ```

   Or pin host/port explicitly:

   ```bash
   npm run relay:start -- --host "127.0.0.1" --port "18793" --status-timeout-ms 3000
   ```

   `relay:start` keeps running until you stop it or the process is restarted. If you want a bounded session, pass `--auto-stop-ms` explicitly:

   ```bash
   node scripts/relay-manager.js start --auto-stop-ms 10800000
   ```

2. Load extension in Chrome

   - `chrome://extensions`
   - Enable developer mode
   - Load unpacked from `~/.agents/skills/agent-browser-relay/extension` after `skills add`
   - If the command printed the extension path, treat that printed path as the source of truth
   - Run `npm run extension:path` from the installed skill directory any time you want the exact path printed again
   - `~/agent-browser-relay/extension` is optional; create it with `npm run extension:install` if you want a visible shortcut

3. Confirm the extension is loaded in Chrome

   Open the toolbar popup once after relay is running. The popup should show `Relay connected on <port>`.

   Agent requirement: before any attach step on a fresh machine, ask the human to open the popup once, then confirm:

   ```bash
   npm run extension:status -- --port "18793" --wait-for-connected --connected-timeout-ms 120000
   ```

   This reports each connected browser host/profile id for the relay port.

4. Attach the extension to the target tab (open toolbar popup and click attach)

   In normal use, keep every browser on the default relay port and attach the target tab in each browser. The relay namespaces tabs by `tabRef` (`browserId:tabId`).
   If you want the agent to create its own first background tab instead, enable **Allow agent to create new background tabs** in the popup.

   Agent requirement: after `extension:status` confirms Chrome loaded the extension, pause and ask the human to do this attach step, then wait for confirmation before continuing.

   If your `.agents` skill folder drops `extension/` after a `git fetch` or pull, repair it from the repo:

   ```bash
   cd ~/.agents/skills/agent-browser-relay 2>/dev/null || cd ~/.agents/skills/private/agent-browser-relay
   git sparse-checkout disable
   git config --unset-all core.sparseCheckout || true
   git config --unset-all core.sparseCheckoutCone || true
   git checkout -- .
   ```

5. Check readiness and attach state

   ```bash
   npm run relay:doctor -- --port "18793" --tab-id "<TAB_ID>" --json
   ```

   Resolve `<TAB_ID>` or `<TAB_REF>` from status first (`npm run relay:status -- --all --status-timeout-ms 3000`).
   For all agent runs, use the assigned tab id or tab ref:

   ```bash
   npm run relay:doctor -- --host "127.0.0.1" --port "18793" --tab-id "<TAB_ID>" --json
   ```

   ```bash
   npm run relay:doctor -- --host "127.0.0.1" --port "18793" --tab-ref "<TAB_REF>" --json
   ```

   Continue only if this command returns success.

### Multi-browser behavior
- One relay port supports multiple connected browser/profile extension clients.
- Attached tabs include a browser-scoped `tabRef` formatted as `browserId:tabId`.
- Use `--tab-id` when only one attached tab has that id; use `--tab-ref` when multiple browsers may expose the same numeric tab id.
- If `Target.createTarget` is enabled in more than one browser, pass `--browser-id` to choose the browser.

### Advanced per-tab relay port behavior
- Multiple relay ports remain available for debugging or special routing.
- A tab with no saved relay-port mapping uses the global default relay port (`18793`).
- After a successful attach, the extension saves that tab’s mapped relay port and reuses it automatically.
- Closed tabs have their mapping removed automatically.


## Mandatory behavior for agents
- Use fixed commands from this repo. Do not try to "discover" alternate script names.
- Gateway-only rule: always communicate through the local relay gateway (`/status` and `node scripts/read-active-tab.js`).
- Never use direct browser-control tooling for this workflow (for example Playwright, Puppeteer, Selenium, `agent-browser`, or ad-hoc Chrome control scripts).
- Never take control of a random Chrome window/profile. Only operate on the explicitly attached target tab leased via `--tab-id` or `--tab-ref`.
- On a fresh machine, explicitly tell the human to load the primary extension path from `npm run extension:path` before any attach/read attempt. After `skills add`, that is normally `~/.agents/skills/agent-browser-relay/extension`.
- Canonical commands:
  - `npm run extension:path`
  - `npm run extension:status`
  - `npm run relay:start`
  - `npm run relay:status`
  - `npm run relay:doctor`
  - `npm run relay:stop`
  - `node scripts/read-active-tab.js`
- For relay health checks, always use explicit timeouts to avoid hangs:
  - `npm run relay:status -- --status-timeout-ms 3000`
  - `curl --max-time 3 -sS "http://127.0.0.1:18793/status"`
  - `npm run relay:status -- --all --status-timeout-ms 3000`
- After `relay:start`, pause and ask the human to open the popup once so `npm run extension:status -- --port "18793" --wait-for-connected --connected-timeout-ms 120000` can confirm Chrome actually loaded the extension.
- Only after `extension:status` succeeds, either ask the human to attach the target tab before reads, or confirm that **Allow agent to create new background tabs** is enabled before first-tab creation workflows.
- Run `npm run relay:doctor -- --host "127.0.0.1" --port "18793" --tab-id "<TAB_ID>" --json` or `npm run relay:doctor -- --host "127.0.0.1" --port "18793" --tab-ref "<TAB_REF>" --json` before reads and proceed only when it succeeds.
- If the workflow will open tabs via `Target.createTarget`, run `npm run relay:doctor -- --host "127.0.0.1" --port "18793" --require-target-create --json` and proceed only when it succeeds.
- For all agent runs (single-agent and concurrent), always pass `--tab-id <tabId>` or `--tab-ref <browserId:tabId>` on check/read commands so every operation is lease-scoped.
- In concurrent runs, attached tabs are shared relay state, but an attached tab can only have one active lease at a time. Inspect `
Files: 36
Size: 392.7 KB
Complexity: 82/100
Category: AI Agents

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