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create-assistant

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Create and configure Vapi voice AI assistants with models, voices, transcribers, tools, hooks, and advanced settings. Use when building voice agents, phone bots, customer support assistants, or any conversational AI that handles phone or web calls.

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What this skill does


# Vapi Assistant Creation

Create fully configured voice AI assistants using the Vapi API. Assistants combine a language model, voice, and transcriber to handle real-time phone and web conversations.

> **Setup:** Ensure `VAPI_API_KEY` is set. See the `setup-api-key` skill if needed.

## Quick Start

### cURL

```bash
curl -X POST https://api.vapi.ai/assistant \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VAPI_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "name": "Support Assistant",
    "firstMessage": "Hello! How can I help you today?",
    "model": {
      "provider": "openai",
      "model": "gpt-4.1",
      "messages": [
        {
          "role": "system",
          "content": "You are a friendly phone support assistant. Keep responses concise and under 30 words."
        }
      ]
    },
    "voice": {
      "provider": "vapi",
      "voiceId": "Elliot"
    },
    "transcriber": {
      "provider": "deepgram",
      "model": "nova-3",
      "language": "en"
    }
  }'
```

### TypeScript (Server SDK)

```typescript
import { VapiClient } from "@vapi-ai/server-sdk";

const vapi = new VapiClient({ token: process.env.VAPI_API_KEY! });

const assistant = await vapi.assistants.create({
  name: "Support Assistant",
  firstMessage: "Hello! How can I help you today?",
  model: {
    provider: "openai",
    model: "gpt-4.1",
    messages: [
      {
        role: "system",
        content: "You are a friendly phone support assistant. Keep responses concise and under 30 words.",
      },
    ],
  },
  voice: {
    provider: "vapi",
    voiceId: "Elliot",
  },
  transcriber: {
    provider: "deepgram",
    model: "nova-3",
    language: "en",
  },
});

console.log("Assistant created:", assistant.id);
```

### Python

```python
import requests
import os

response = requests.post(
    "https://api.vapi.ai/assistant",
    headers={
        "Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ['VAPI_API_KEY']}",
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
    },
    json={
        "name": "Support Assistant",
        "firstMessage": "Hello! How can I help you today?",
        "model": {
            "provider": "openai",
            "model": "gpt-4.1",
            "messages": [
                {
                    "role": "system",
                    "content": "You are a friendly phone support assistant. Keep responses concise and under 30 words.",
                }
            ],
        },
        "voice": {"provider": "vapi", "voiceId": "Elliot"},
        "transcriber": {"provider": "deepgram", "model": "nova-3", "language": "en"},
    },
)

assistant = response.json()
print(f"Assistant created: {assistant['id']}")
```

## Core Configuration

### Model (required)

The language model powering the assistant's intelligence.

| Provider | Models | Notes |
|----------|--------|-------|
| `openai` | `gpt-4o`, `gpt-4o-mini`, `gpt-4-turbo` | Most popular, best tool calling |
| `anthropic` | `claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022`, `claude-3-5-haiku-20241022` | Strong reasoning |
| `google` | `gemini-1.5-pro`, `gemini-1.5-flash` | Multimodal capable |
| `groq` | `llama-3.1-70b-versatile`, `llama-3.1-8b-instant` | Ultra-fast inference |
| `deepinfra` | `meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct` | Open-source models |
| `openrouter` | Various | Access 100+ models |
| `perplexity` | `llama-3.1-sonar-large-128k-online` | Web-connected |
| `together-ai` | Various open-source | Cost-effective |

```json
{
  "model": {
    "provider": "openai",
    "model": "gpt-4.1",
    "temperature": 0.7,
    "maxTokens": 1000,
    "messages": [
      {
        "role": "system",
        "content": "Your system prompt here. Define the assistant's personality, rules, and behavior."
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

### Voice

The text-to-speech voice for the assistant.

| Provider | Popular Voices | Notes |
|----------|---------------|-------|
| `vapi` | `Elliot`, `Lily`, `Rohan`, `Paola`, `Kian` | Vapi's optimized voices, lowest latency |
| `11labs` | Use voice IDs from ElevenLabs | High quality, many voices |
| `playht` | Use voice IDs from PlayHT | Expressive voices |
| `cartesia` | Use voice IDs from Cartesia | Fast, high quality |
| `openai` | `alloy`, `echo`, `fable`, `onyx`, `nova`, `shimmer` | OpenAI TTS voices |
| `azure` | Azure voice names | Enterprise-grade |
| `deepgram` | `aura-asteria-en`, `aura-luna-en` | Low latency |
| `rime-ai` | Use voice IDs from Rime | Specialized voices |

```json
{
  "voice": {
    "provider": "vapi",
    "voiceId": "Elliot"
  }
}
```

### Transcriber

The speech-to-text engine for understanding callers.

| Provider | Models | Notes |
|----------|--------|-------|
| `deepgram` | `nova-3`, `nova-2` | Fastest, most accurate |
| `google` | `latest_long`, `latest_short` | Google Cloud STT |
| `gladia` | `fast`, `accurate` | European provider |
| `assembly-ai` | `best`, `nano` | High accuracy |
| `speechmatics` | Various | Enterprise STT |
| `talkscriber` | Default | Specialized |

```json
{
  "transcriber": {
    "provider": "deepgram",
    "model": "nova-3",
    "language": "en",
    "keywords": ["Vapi:2", "AI:1"]
  }
}
```

The `keywords` field boosts recognition of specific words (word:boost format, boost 1-10).

## Behavior Configuration

### First Message

```json
{
  "firstMessage": "Hello! Thanks for calling Acme Corp. How can I help you today?",
  "firstMessageMode": "assistant-speaks-first"
}
```

`firstMessageMode` options:
- `"assistant-speaks-first"` — Assistant greets immediately (default)
- `"assistant-waits-for-user"` — Assistant waits for caller to speak first
- `"assistant-speaks-first-with-model-generated-message"` — LLM generates the greeting

### Background Sound

```json
{
  "backgroundSound": "office"
}
```

Options: `"off"`, `"office"`, `"static"`

### Backchanneling

Enable natural conversational acknowledgments ("uh-huh", "I see"):

```json
{
  "backgroundDenoisingEnabled": true,
  "backchannelingEnabled": true
}
```

### HIPAA Compliance

```json
{
  "hipaaEnabled": true
}
```

When enabled, Vapi won't store call recordings or transcripts.

## Adding Tools

Attach tools so the assistant can take actions during calls.

### Using saved tool IDs

```json
{
  "model": {
    "provider": "openai",
    "model": "gpt-4.1",
    "toolIds": ["tool-id-1", "tool-id-2"],
    "messages": [{"role": "system", "content": "..."}]
  }
}
```

### Inline tool definition

```json
{
  "model": {
    "provider": "openai",
    "model": "gpt-4.1",
    "tools": [
      {
        "type": "function",
        "function": {
          "name": "check_availability",
          "description": "Check appointment availability for a given date",
          "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "date": {
                "type": "string",
                "description": "Date in YYYY-MM-DD format"
              }
            },
            "required": ["date"]
          }
        },
        "server": {
          "url": "https://your-server.com/api/tools"
        }
      }
    ],
    "messages": [{"role": "system", "content": "..."}]
  }
}
```

## Hooks

Automate actions when specific call events occur. See [hooks reference](references/hooks.md) for details.

```json
{
  "hooks": [
    {
      "on": "customer.speech.timeout",
      "options": {
        "timeoutSeconds": 10,
        "triggerMaxCount": 3
      },
      "do": [
        {
          "type": "say",
          "exact": "Are you still there?"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "on": "call.ending",
      "filters": [
        {
          "type": "oneOf",
          "key": "call.endedReason",
          "oneOf": ["pipeline-error"]
        }
      ],
      "do": [
        {
          "type": "tool",
          "tool": {
            "type": "transferCall",
            "destinations": [
              {
                "type": "number",
                "number": "+1234567890"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

## Managing Assistants

### List

```bash
curl htt
Files: 3
Size: 20.2 KB
Complexity: 40/100
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