expo-react-native-javascript-best-practices
Expo React Native JavaScript best practices for clean code, functional components, performance optimization, and Expo Router navigation.
What this skill does
# Expo React Native JavaScript Best Practices Guidelines for building high-quality Expo React Native applications with JavaScript, focusing on clean code, modularity, and performance. ## Code Style and Structure - **Clean, Readable Code**: Ensure your code is easy to read and understand. Use descriptive names for variables and functions. - **Functional Components**: Prefer functional components with hooks (useState, useEffect) over class components - **Component Modularity**: Break components into smaller, reusable pieces with single responsibility - **Feature-Based Organization**: Group related components, hooks, and styles into feature directories (e.g., user-profile, chat-screen) ## Naming Conventions - **Variables and Functions**: Use camelCase (e.g., `isFetchingData`, `handleUserInput`) - **Components**: Use PascalCase (e.g., `UserProfile`, `ChatScreen`) - **Directories**: Use lowercase hyphenated names (e.g., `user-profile`, `chat-screen`) ## JavaScript Usage - Minimize global variables to prevent unintended side effects - Leverage ES6+ features like arrow functions, destructuring, and template literals to write concise code - Use PropTypes for type checking if not using TypeScript ## Performance Optimization - Avoid unnecessary state updates; use local state when needed - Apply `React.memo()` to prevent unnecessary re-renders - Optimize FlatList with the following props: - `removeClippedSubviews` - `maxToRenderPerBatch` - `windowSize` - Avoid anonymous functions in `renderItem` or event handlers ## UI and Styling - Use `StyleSheet.create()` for consistent styling or Styled Components for dynamic styles - Ensure responsive design across screen sizes and orientations - Use optimized image libraries like `react-native-fast-image` ## Best Practices - Follow React Native's threading model for smooth UI performance - Use Expo's EAS Build and OTA updates for deployment - **Expo Router**: Use Expo Router for file-based routing in your React Native app. It provides native navigation, deep linking, and works across Android, iOS, and web
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