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language-detector-api

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Implements and debugs browser Language Detector API integrations in JavaScript or TypeScript web apps. Use when adding LanguageDetector support checks, availability and model download flows, session creation, detect() calls, input-usage measurement, permissions-policy handling, or compatibility fallbacks for built-in language detection. Don't use for server-side language detection SDKs, cloud translation services, or generic NLP pipelines.

Backend & APIsscriptsassets

What this skill does


# Language Detector API

## Procedures

**Step 1: Identify the browser integration surface**
1. Inspect the workspace for browser entry points, UI handlers, text-input flows, and any existing AI abstraction layer.
2. Execute `node scripts/find-language-detector-targets.mjs .` to inventory likely frontend files and existing Language Detector API markers when a Node runtime is available.
3. If a Node runtime is unavailable, inspect the nearest `package.json`, HTML entry point, and framework bootstrap files manually to identify the browser app boundary.
4. If the workspace contains multiple frontend apps, prefer the app that contains the active route, component, or user-requested feature surface.
5. If the inventory still leaves multiple plausible frontend targets, stop and ask which app should receive the Language Detector API integration.
6. If the project is not a browser web app, stop and explain that this skill does not apply.

**Step 2: Confirm API viability and choose the integration shape**
1. Read `references/language-detector-reference.md` before writing code.
2. Read `references/examples.md` when the feature needs a session wrapper, download-progress UI, confidence thresholding, or cleanup shape.
3. Read `references/compatibility.md` when preview flags, browser channels, iframe rules, or environment constraints matter.
4. Read `references/troubleshooting.md` when support checks, creation, detection, or cleanup fail.
5. Verify that the feature runs in a secure `Window` context.
6. Verify that the current frame is allowed to use the `language-detector` permissions-policy feature.
7. Choose the narrowest session shape that matches the task:
   - bare `LanguageDetector.create()` for general language detection
   - `expectedInputLanguages` when the product depends on a narrower language set or better accuracy for known languages
   - `monitor` when the UI must surface model download progress
8. If the feature must run in a worker, on the server, or through a cloud-only contract, stop and explain the platform mismatch.
9. If the project uses TypeScript, add or preserve narrow typings for the Language Detector API surface used by the feature.

**Step 3: Implement a guarded session wrapper**
1. Read `assets/language-detector-session.template.ts` and adapt it to the framework, state model, and file layout in the workspace.
2. Centralize support checks around `globalThis.isSecureContext`, `LanguageDetector`, and the same `expectedInputLanguages` shape the feature will use at runtime.
3. Gate session creation behind `LanguageDetector.availability()` using the same create options that will be passed to `LanguageDetector.create()`.
4. Treat `availability()` as a capability check, not a guarantee that creation will succeed without download time, policy approval, or user activation.
5. Create sessions only after user activation when creation may trigger a model download.
6. Use the `monitor` option during `create()` when the product needs download progress.
7. Use `AbortController` for cancelable `create()`, `detect()`, or `measureInputUsage()` calls, and call `destroy()` when the session is no longer needed.
8. Recreate the session instead of mutating `expectedInputLanguages` after creation; session options are fixed per instance.
9. If the feature lives in a cross-origin iframe, require explicit delegation through `allow="language-detector"`.

**Step 4: Wire UX and fallback behavior**
1. Surface distinct states for missing APIs, insecure contexts, blocked frames, downloadable or downloading models, ready sessions, in-flight detection, and aborted work.
2. Keep a non-AI fallback for unsupported browsers, blocked frames, or environments that do not meet current preview requirements.
3. Treat very short text, single words, and mixed-language snippets as lower-confidence inputs; present confidence-aware UI instead of pretending the top result is always reliable.
4. Preserve the full ordered result list when the product needs ranked candidates, and apply any confidence threshold or `und` handling in product logic instead of truncating silently.
5. Treat the trailing `und` result as meaningful uncertainty, not as a defect to remove.
6. Use `measureInputUsage()` when quota or input-size budgeting affects the flow.
7. Do not route translation, summarization, or generic chat tasks through this API; switch to Translator, Writing Assistance APIs, Prompt API, or another approved capability when the task is not language detection.

**Step 5: Validate behavior**
1. Execute `node scripts/find-language-detector-targets.mjs .` to confirm that the intended app boundary and Language Detector API markers still resolve to the edited integration surface.
2. Verify secure-context checks, `LanguageDetector` feature detection, and `availability()` behavior before debugging deeper runtime failures.
3. Test at least one `create()` plus `detect()` flow with representative user text.
4. If the feature depends on `expectedInputLanguages`, test both the constrained and unconstrained path or confirm why only one is valid.
5. Confirm that cancellation rejects with the expected abort reason and that destroyed sessions are not reused.
6. If the target environment depends on preview browser flags or channel-specific behavior, confirm the required browser state from `references/compatibility.md` before treating failures as application bugs.
7. Run the workspace build, typecheck, or tests after editing.

## Error Handling
* If `LanguageDetector` is missing, keep a non-AI fallback and confirm secure-context, browser, channel, and flag requirements before changing product logic.
* If `availability()` returns `downloadable` or `downloading`, require user-driven session creation before promising that detection is ready.
* If `create()` throws `NotAllowedError`, check permissions-policy constraints, missing user activation for downloads, browser policy restrictions, or user rejection.
* If `detect()` throws `InvalidStateError`, confirm the document is still fully active and recreate the session after major lifecycle changes if needed.
* If a detection call throws `QuotaExceededError`, reduce the input size or measure usage before retrying.
* If the feature must run in a worker or server context, stop and explain that the Language Detector API is a window-only browser API.

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