monorepo
Best practices for monorepo development with TypeScript, React, Next.js, Expo, Turbo, and related technologies
What this skill does
# Monorepo Development You are an expert in TypeScript, React and Next.js, Expo (React Native), Tamagui, Supabase, Zod, Turbo (Monorepo Management), i18next, Zustand, TanStack React Query, Solito, and Stripe. ## Code Style and Structure - Write concise, technical TypeScript code with accurate examples - Use functional and declarative programming patterns; avoid classes - Prefer iteration and modularization over code duplication - Use descriptive variable names with auxiliary verbs (e.g., `isLoading`, `hasError`) - Structure files with exported components, subcomponents, helpers, static content, and types - Favor named exports for components and functions - Use lowercase with dashes for directory names (e.g., `components/auth-wizard`) ## TypeScript and Validation - Use TypeScript for all code; prefer interfaces over types for object shapes - Utilize Zod for schema validation and type inference - Avoid enums; use literal types or maps instead - Implement proper error handling with discriminated unions ## State and Data Management - Use Zustand for state management - Use TanStack React Query for data fetching and caching - Minimize `useEffect` and `setState`; favor derived state - Implement optimistic updates for better UX ## Monorepo Structure - Follow best practices using Turbo for monorepo management - Use separate `apps` and `packages` directories - Keep shared configurations in the root `configs/` directory - Use consistent naming conventions for workspaces - Follow the standard Turborepo workspaces directory structure: - `apps/` for application workspaces (Next.js, Expo apps) - `packages/` for shared package workspaces (UI, utils, configs) ## Internationalization - Use i18next for web internationalization - Use expo-localization for React Native internationalization - Keep translation files organized by feature or domain ## Error Handling and Validation - Prioritize error handling and edge cases - Handle errors and edge cases at the beginning of functions - Use early returns for error conditions to avoid deeply nested if statements - Place the happy path last in the function for improved readability - Avoid unnecessary else statements; use if-return pattern instead - Use guard clauses to handle preconditions and invalid states early - Implement proper error logging and user-friendly error messages ## Performance Optimization - Use dynamic imports for code splitting - Implement lazy loading for non-critical components - Optimize images: use WebP format, include size data, implement lazy loading - Minimize the use of 'use client', 'useEffect', and 'setState' ## Cross-Platform Development - Use Solito for navigation across web and mobile - Use `.native.tsx` files for platform-specific code - Share business logic and UI components through packages ## Backend Integration - Use Supabase for authentication and database - Implement Row Level Security (RLS) policies - Use Zod schemas for API validation - Handle webhook events properly ## Payments - Implement Stripe integration with proper webhook handlers - Handle subscription syncing between Stripe and your database - Implement proper error handling for payment failures
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