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sdk-documentation

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Rules and patterns for writing comprehensive, high-quality SDK documentation for public libraries. Covers documentation architecture, narrative tone, user guides, and API references. Use when: (1) Writing or reviewing documentation for a public SDK/library, (2) Creating API reference pages for hooks/functions/classes, (3) Writing getting-started guides or tutorials, (4) Structuring a documentation site from scratch, (5) Reviewing documentation quality and consistency, (6) Setting up a VitePress or GitBook documentation site for an SDK.

Backend & APIs

What this skill does


# SDK Documentation Best Practices

Rules for writing clear, scannable, code-forward documentation for public SDKs.
Derived from analysis of best-in-class SDK documentation (wagmi, viem, TanStack). Rules are domain-agnostic; examples use generic SDK patterns with occasional web3 illustrations.

## Documentation Type Router

Before writing, identify which type of page you're creating. Each type has different rules.

| Question you're answering | Doc type | Template | Key rule |
|---------------------------|----------|----------|----------|
| "Help me learn this SDK" | **Tutorial** (Getting Started) | [guides.md → Tutorials](references/guides.md) | Learning-oriented: guide the reader, eliminate choices, show destination early |
| "Help me accomplish X" | **How-to Guide** (Task Guide) | [guides.md → How-to Guides](references/guides.md) | Task-oriented: assume competence, action-only, address real-world complexity |
| "What does X do / accept / return?" | **API Reference** | [api-reference.md](references/api-reference.md) | Information-oriented: describe only, zero explanation, mirror product structure |
| "Why does X work this way?" | **Explanation** (Concept/Why page) | [tone.md → Explanation Pages](references/tone.md) | Understanding-oriented: provide context, make connections, admit tradeoffs |

**The cardinal sin is mixing types.** A tutorial that stops to explain architecture loses the learner. A reference page that teaches loses the practitioner looking up a parameter. An explanation page that includes step-by-step instructions belongs in a how-to guide.

## Core Philosophy

| Principle | Meaning |
|-----------|---------|
| Code is the star | Prose exists to introduce, contextualize, and connect code examples |
| Scannable over narrative | Readers skim for answers; structure for rapid lookup |
| Show, don't tell | Diff annotations and working examples beat explanations |
| One concept per step | Never introduce multiple ideas simultaneously |
| Full files, not snippets | Every code block should be runnable in isolation |
| Template rigidly | Predictable structure is a feature, not a limitation |

## Quick Reference: Critical Rules

| Category | DO | DON'T |
|----------|-----|-------|
| Voice | "you" for concepts, "we" for tutorials | Passive voice |
| Tone | Professional-casual, confident | Humorous, condescending, or stiff |
| Sentences | 10-25 words, active voice | 35+ word run-on sentences |
| Code examples | Complete runnable files with focus annotations | Partial snippets missing context |
| Parameters | One `###` heading per param with full example | Tables or lists of parameters |
| Optional params | Indicate via `\| undefined` in type | "Optional" badges or markers |
| Jargon | SDK-specific terms explained; ecosystem terms assumed | Over-explaining industry basics |
| Sections | Rigid ordering: Import → Usage → Parameters → Return Type | Freeform section ordering |
| Cross-refs | Link to related APIs inline and in dedicated sections | "See also" dump at bottom |
| Warnings | Use a warning admonition for critical info (see your framework's syntax) | Inline bold warnings in prose |

## Detailed Guidance by Topic

- **Documentation structure**: See [references/structure.md](references/structure.md) for site architecture, page templates, navigation, shared content systems
- **Narrative tone & explanation pages**: See [references/tone.md](references/tone.md) for voice, style, sentence patterns, jargon handling, and explanation/concept page guidance
- **Tutorials & how-to guides**: See [references/guides.md](references/guides.md) for tutorial rules (learning-oriented), how-to guide rules (task-oriented), progressive disclosure, framework variants
- **API references**: See [references/api-reference.md](references/api-reference.md) for parameter docs, return types, TypeScript presentation, cross-referencing
- **VitePress setup**: See [references/vitepress.md](references/vitepress.md) for project init, config, markdown extensions, twoslash, code groups, shared includes
- **GitBook setup**: See [references/gitbook.md](references/gitbook.md) for Git Sync, content blocks, steppers, OpenAPI integration, reusable content

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