searxng-3
Search the web using a self-hosted SearXNG instance. Privacy-respecting metasearch that aggregates results from multiple engines.
What this skill does
# SearXNG Search Skill
Search the web using your self-hosted SearXNG instance. Privacy-respecting metasearch that aggregates results from Google, DuckDuckGo, Brave, Startpage, and 70+ other engines.
## Prerequisites
SearXNG running locally or on a server. Quick Docker setup:
```bash
mkdir -p ~/Projects/searxng/searxng
cd ~/Projects/searxng
# Create docker-compose.yml
cat > docker-compose.yml << 'EOF'
services:
searxng:
image: searxng/searxng:latest
container_name: searxng
ports:
- "8080:8080"
volumes:
- ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
environment:
- SEARXNG_BASE_URL=http://localhost:8080/
restart: unless-stopped
EOF
# Create settings.yml with JSON API enabled
cat > searxng/settings.yml << 'EOF'
use_default_settings: true
server:
secret_key: "change-me-to-random-string"
bind_address: "0.0.0.0"
port: 8080
search:
safe_search: 0
autocomplete: "google"
default_lang: "en"
formats:
- html
- json
EOF
# Start SearXNG
docker compose up -d
```
## Configuration
Set the SearXNG URL (defaults to http://localhost:8080):
```bash
export SEARXNG_URL="http://localhost:8080"
```
## Usage Examples
### Basic Search
```bash
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=your+query&format=json" | jq '.results[:5]'
```
### Search with Categories
```bash
# General web search
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&categories=general&format=json"
# Images
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&categories=images&format=json"
# News
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&categories=news&format=json"
# Videos
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&categories=videos&format=json"
# IT/Tech documentation
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&categories=it&format=json"
# Science/Academic
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&categories=science&format=json"
```
### Search with Language/Region
```bash
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&language=en-US&format=json"
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&language=de-DE&format=json"
```
### Paginated Results
```bash
# Page 2 (results 11-20)
curl "http://localhost:8080/search?q=query&pageno=2&format=json"
```
## Response Format
Each result includes:
- `title` - Result title
- `url` - Link to the result
- `content` - Snippet/description
- `engines` - Array of search engines that returned this result
- `score` - Relevance score (higher = better)
- `category` - Result category
## Shell Function
Add to your `.zshrc` or `.bashrc`:
```bash
searxng() {
local query="$*"
local url="${SEARXNG_URL:-http://localhost:8080}"
curl -s "${url}/search?q=$(echo "$query" | sed 's/ /+/g')&format=json" | \
jq -r '.results[:10][] | "[\(.score | floor)] \(.title)\n \(.url)\n \(.content // "No description")\n"'
}
```
Usage: `searxng how to make sourdough bread`
## Docker Management
```bash
# Start
cd ~/Projects/searxng && docker compose up -d
# Stop
docker compose down
# View logs
docker compose logs -f searxng
# Restart
docker compose restart
```
## Troubleshooting
**Container won't start:**
```bash
docker compose logs searxng
```
**JSON format not working:**
Ensure `formats: [html, json]` is in your settings.yml
**No results:**
Some engines may be rate-limited. Check logs for errors.
## Why SearXNG?
- **Privacy**: No tracking, no ads, no data collection
- **Aggregation**: Combines results from 70+ search engines
- **Self-hosted**: Your data stays on your machine
- **API**: JSON output for automation
- **Free**: No API keys or rate limits
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