svelte-styling
Svelte CSS styling patterns. Use for scoped styles, CSS custom properties, style: directive, :global, or styling child components.
What this skill does
# Svelte Styling
## Quick Start
**JS vars in CSS:** Use `style:` directive to set CSS custom properties
from JavaScript.
```svelte
<script>
let columns = $state(3);
</script>
<div style:--columns={columns}>
{@render children()}
</div>
<style>
div {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(var(--columns), 1fr);
}
</style>
```
## Styling Child Components
**Preferred:** Pass CSS custom properties as component props:
```svelte
<!-- Parent.svelte -->
<Child --color="red" --spacing="1rem" />
<!-- Child.svelte -->
<h1>Hello</h1>
<style>
h1 {
color: var(--color, blue);
margin: var(--spacing, 0);
}
</style>
```
**Fallback:** Use `:global` when custom properties aren't possible
(e.g., library components):
```svelte
<div>
<LibraryComponent />
</div>
<style>
div :global {
h1 { color: red; }
}
</style>
```
## Reference Files
- [styling-patterns.md](references/styling-patterns.md) - Complete CSS
patterns and techniques
## Notes
- All `<style>` blocks are scoped to the component by default
- Use `style:` directive, not inline style strings, for dynamic values
- Prefer CSS custom properties over `:global` for child styling
- **Last verified:** 2026-03-12
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