syncfusion-react-blockeditor
Implement the Syncfusion React BlockEditor component. Use this skill for block-based rich content editing, document creation, CMS interfaces, markdown alternatives, editor setup, block configuration, toolbar or menu customization, drag-and-drop behavior, formatting options, APIs, and accessibility in React.
What this skill does
# Syncfusion React Block Editor in React
## Component Overview
The Syncfusion React BlockEditorComponent is a powerful block-based rich text editor that allows users to create, edit, and format content using a modern block architecture. Each piece of content (paragraphs, headings, lists, tables, code snippets) is a discrete, manageable block.
### Key Capabilities
The BlockEditorComponent provides:
- **Block-based architecture** - Content structured as discrete, reorderable blocks
- **Built-in block types** - Paragraphs, headings, lists, tables, code, callouts, quotes, collapsible sections
- **Intuitive menus** - Slash commands, context menus, inline toolbars
- **Drag-and-drop** - Reorder blocks easily with visual handles
- **Content export** - Export as JSON, HTML, or plain text
- **Accessibility** - WCAG 2.1 compliant with keyboard navigation and screen reader support
- **Customization** - Custom styling, themes, RTL support, globalization
## Documentation Navigation Guide
### Getting Started
๐ **Read:** [references/getting-started.md](references/getting-started.md)
- Installation and npm package setup
- Basic component implementation
- CSS imports and theme configuration
- Creating your first block editor
- Setting initial content with blocks
### Built-in Block Types
๐ **Read:** [references/built-in-blocks.md](references/built-in-blocks.md)
- Block type reference (Paragraph, Heading, List, Table, Code, Quote, Callout)
- Nested block types (CollapsibleHeading, CollapsibleParagraph)
- Block indentation and CSS class styling
- Content configuration and properties
### Menus and Commands
๐ **Read:** [references/block-editor-menus.md](references/block-editor-menus.md)
- Slash command menu customization
- Context menu configuration
- Inline toolbar setup
- Menu events and filtering
- Block actions and shortcuts
### Drag-Drop and Content Management
๐ **Read:** [references/drag-drop-and-content.md](references/drag-drop-and-content.md)
- Drag-and-drop block reordering (`enableDragAndDrop`)
- Content insertion and nesting
- Drag events (`blockDragStart`, `blockDragging`, `blockDropped`)
- Programmatic block movement
### Mentions and Labels
๐ **Read:** [references/mentions-and-labels.md](references/mentions-and-labels.md)
- `users` prop and `UserModel` interface for `@mention` feature
- `labelSettings` prop and `LabelItemModel` interface for label feature
- `ContentType.Mention` / `ContentType.Label` inline content
- `IMentionContentSettings` / `ILabelContentSettings`
### Methods and API
๐ **Read:** [references/methods-and-api.md](references/methods-and-api.md)
- Block management methods (add, remove, update, move)
- Selection and cursor control
- Data export/import (JSON, HTML)
- Content formatting and rendering
### Styling and Appearance
๐ **Read:** [references/styling-and-appearance.md](references/styling-and-appearance.md)
- CSS theming and imports
- Block styling with custom CSS classes
- Typography and formatting options
- Dark mode and responsive design
### Advanced Features
๐ **Read:** [references/advanced-features.md](references/advanced-features.md)
- Paste cleanup and content sanitization
- Undo/redo functionality
- Keyboard shortcut customization
- Read-only mode configuration
- XSS protection and HTML sanitization
- RTL support and internationalization
### Accessibility
๐ **Read:** [references/accessibility.md](references/accessibility.md)
- WCAG 2.1 compliance
- Keyboard navigation patterns
- Screen reader support and ARIA attributes
- Focus management
- Color contrast and visual indicators
## Quick Start Example
```tsx
import { BlockEditorComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-blockeditor';
import { BlockModel, ContentType } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-blockeditor';
import '@syncfusion/ej2-react-blockeditor/styles/material.css';
function App() {
// Define initial blocks
const blocksData: BlockModel[] = [
{
id: 'block-1',
blockType: 'Heading',
properties: { level: 1 },
content: [
{
contentType: ContentType.Text,
content: 'Welcome to Block Editor'
}
]
},
{
id: 'block-2',
blockType: 'Paragraph',
content: [
{
contentType: ContentType.Text,
content: 'This is your first paragraph. Click the "+" button to add more blocks.'
}
]
}
];
return (
<BlockEditorComponent
id="block-editor"
blocks={blocksData}
/>
);
}
export default App;
```
## Common Patterns
### 1. Add a Block Programmatically
```tsx
const editorRef = React.useRef<BlockEditorComponent>(null);
const addNewBlock = () => {
const newBlock: BlockModel = {
blockType: 'Paragraph',
content: [
{
contentType: ContentType.Text,
content: 'New paragraph block'
}
]
};
editorRef.current?.addBlock(newBlock);
};
```
### 2. Handle Menu Item Selection
```tsx
const commandMenuSettings = {
itemSelect: (args) => {
console.log('Selected command:', args.command.label, args.command.id);
// Handle custom actions based on selected command
}
};
```
### 3. Export Content as JSON
```tsx
const exportContent = () => {
const jsonContent = editorRef.current?.getDataAsJson();
console.log('Exported content:', jsonContent);
};
```
### 4. Enable Read-Only Mode
```tsx
<BlockEditorComponent
id="block-editor"
blocks={blocksData}
readOnly={true}
/>
```
## Key Props
> โ ๏ธ Props `toolbarSettings`, `containerCssClass`, and `showBlockHandle` do **not** exist in the BlockEditor API and must not be used.
| Prop | Type | Description |
|------|------|-------------|
| `id` | `string` | Unique identifier for the component |
| `blocks` | `BlockModel[]` | Array of block objects defining content |
| `readOnly` | `boolean` | Enable read-only mode (default: `false`) |
| `width` | `string \| number` | Width of the editor container (default: `'100%'`) |
| `height` | `string \| number` | Height of the editor container |
| `commandMenuSettings` | `CommandMenuSettingsModel` | Customize slash command (/) menu |
| `contextMenuSettings` | `ContextMenuSettingsModel` | Configure right-click context menu |
| `inlineToolbarSettings` | `InlineToolbarSettingsModel` | Configure inline text selection toolbar |
| `blockActionMenuSettings` | `BlockActionMenuSettingsModel` | Configure block action (โฎ) menu |
| `transformSettings` | `TransformSettingsModel` | Configure block type transform menu |
| `imageBlockSettings` | `ImageBlockSettingsModel` | Configure image upload and rendering |
| `codeBlockSettings` | `CodeBlockSettingsModel` | Configure code block languages |
| `pasteCleanupSettings` | `PasteCleanupSettingsModel` | Control paste sanitization behavior |
| `users` | `UserModel[]` | User list for `@mention` feature |
| `labelSettings` | `LabelSettingsModel` | Label items and trigger char for label feature |
| `enableDragAndDrop` | `boolean` | Enable/disable drag-and-drop reordering (default: `true`) |
| `undoRedoStack` | `number` | Max number of undo/redo history steps |
| `keyConfig` | `{ [key: string]: string }` | Custom keyboard shortcut mappings |
| `locale` | `string` | Localization language code (default: `'en-US'`) |
| `blockChanged` | `EmitType<BlockChangedEventArgs>` | Fires when block content changes |
## Common Use Cases
**Content Management System** - Build a CMS with block-based editing, custom block types, and content export
**Document Editor** - Create a collaborative document editor with formatting, templates, and version control
**Note-Taking App** - Implement a personal notes app with nesting, tagging, and search capabilities
**Blog Editor** - Enable blog authors to write with rich formatting, media embeds, and preview
**Knowledge Base** - Build internal documentation with organized blocks, search, and linked references
**Survey/Form Builder** - Create dynamic surveys with conditional blocks and response capture
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